Title: Finite element modeling of airflow during phonation
Authors: Šidlof, Petr
Lunéville, Eric
Chambeyron, Colin
Doaré, Olivier
Chaigne, Antoine
Horáček, Jaromír
Citation: Applied and Computational Mechanics. 2010, vol. 4, no. 1, p. 121-132.
Issue Date: 2010
Publisher: University of West Bohemia
Document type: článek
article
URI: http://www.kme.zcu.cz/acm/index.php/acm/article/view/63/41
http://hdl.handle.net/11025/1396
ISSN: 1802-680X
2336-1182 (Online)
Keywords: hlasové záhyby;průtok vzduchu;numerické modelování;modelování konečných prvků
Keywords in different language: vocal folds;airflow;numerical modelling;finite element modelling
Abstract: In the paper a mathematical model of airflow in human vocal folds is presented. The geometry of the glottal channel is based on measurements of excised human larynges. The airflow is modeled by nonstationary incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in a 2D computational domain, which is deformed in time due to vocal fold vibration. The paper presents numerical results and focuses on flow separation in glottis. Quantitative data from numerical simulations are compared to results of measurements by Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV), performed on a scaled self-oscillating physical model of vocal folds.
Rights: © 2010 University of West Bohemia. All rights reserved.
Appears in Collections:Volume 4, number 1 (2010)
Volume 4, number 1 (2010)

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