Název: The early Aurignacian dispersal of modern humans into westernmost Eurasia
Autoři: Haws, Jonathan
Benedetti, Michael
Talamo, Sahra
Bicho, Nuno
Cascalheira, Joao
Ellis, Mary Grace
Carvalho, Milena
Friedl, Lukáš
Pereira, Telmo
Zinsious, Brandon
Citace zdrojového dokumentu: HAWS, J. BENEDETTI, M. TALAMO, S. BICHO, N. CASCALHEIRA, J. ELLIS, MG. CARVALHO, M. FRIEDL, L. PEREIRA, T. ZINSIOUS, B. The early Aurignacian dispersal of modern humans into westernmost Eurasia. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2020, roč. 117, č. 41, s. 25414-25422. ISSN: 0027-8424
Datum vydání: 2020
Nakladatel: PNAS
Typ dokumentu: článek
article
URI: 2-s2.0-85092267666
http://hdl.handle.net/11025/45595
ISSN: 0027-8424
Klíčová slova v dalším jazyce: Aurignacian;modern human;dispersal;Iberia;Paleolithic
Abstrakt v dalším jazyce: Documenting the first appearance of modern humans in a given region is key to understanding the dispersal process and the replacement or assimilation of indigenous human populations such as the Neanderthals. The Iberian Peninsula was the last refuge of Neanderthal populations as modern humans advanced across Eurasia. Here we present evidence of an early Aurignacian occupation at Lapa do Picareiro in central Portugal. Diagnostic artifacts were found in a sealed stratigraphic layer dated 41.1 to 38.1 ka cal BP, documenting a modern human presence on the western margin of Iberia ∼5,000 years earlier than previously known. The data indicate a rapid modern human dispersal across southern Europe, reaching the westernmost edge where Neander- thals were thought to persist. The results support the notion of a mosaic process of modern human dispersal and replacement of indigenous Neanderthal populations.
Práva: © Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
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